Recently I purchased a few
winterm computers from someone I know. These are small computers designed to connect people to a larger server to access programs instead of having a full blown computer sitting at each workstation. Also called "
Thinclients" many businesses prefer these devices over the maintenance and power consumption of full computers.
Why
winterms?
The average person would look at a
winterm and ask "What does it do?", and after answering "Not much right now" they'd laugh and walk away. But to me the challenge of making something that was designed for one thing do something completely different is a fun and most awaited challenge.
The hurdles.
Winterms range from slow, low ram, no hard drive systems up to fully working computers in a very small case. The two I
acquired are on the slower, almost no hard drive side.
One was the
WYSE Winterm 3350, a stand up box with mouse, keyboard,
ethernet, two
usb ports,
pcmcia port, and enough storage space to hold the
bootloader and windows CE.
This one was the hardest of the two to get moving in the direction I wanted. Mainly due to the fact that a lot of the
winterm hacking sites and resources that once roamed the net are now very outdated or completely dead. Many of the smaller versions of
linux are also dead due to their lack of support.
But it wasn't to long (About 6 hours) after I got them home that I had
linux running on the first
winterm. I found that I first had to
re flash the firmware using
tftp a process that I may outline later on my
website but for now I will not go into too much detail.
After flashing the firmware I was able to boot to a
usb flash drive with a special
linux distro modified just for this one specific type of
winterm. Needless to say the boot time was very slow, and surfing the web almost painful due to its sad 200
hmz processor and about 16
mb or so of ram. However I still have the device, and eventually may come up with a use for it. Otherwise I may just sell or give it away some day.
The second
winterm was a
tk3350 which seamed much more promising. Again sporting two
usb ports, and
ethernet port, and
ps/2 mouse and keyboard ports. This one does not have the
pcmcia adapter built in but the manual boasts that a
pci riser card, and
pcmcia adapter can be purchased for the device. I don't think I'll be spending any money on the extras but its nice to know the option is available. On top of the regular specs these devices also had a 32
mb compact flash card plugged into a cf to
IDE adapter. Right away the first thing I did was disconnect the cf card and tried to read it on my computer. Its a fat16
partition but windows nor
linux would read it. So instead I simply used dd if=/
dev/
sda of=
winterm.
img to back the device up. I then formatted it and surfed the web for a small
linux distro that would fit on the 32
mb card.
There are tons of small
linux distros out on the net, but I wanted one with X windows and a web browser, this
winterm had a 533
mhz processor and 128
mb or ram. So it was more then capable of running what I wanted. Sadly the closest I could come with a
pre-built
distro was
slitazSadly with X and
Firefox/
seamonkey/
mozilla the
iso image bulged at 29
mb making it too big to fit on the cf card along side the
bootloader and give it enough room to be
contiguous. What I ended up doing was using
slitaz-2.0 with just X and no browser. It booted wonderfully and worked like a charm. Although still no www browser except text based which for most people would be like having your teeth drilled out with a sand blaster.
Every viable use I came up with would require me to purchase a larger cf card. The same person a I purchased the units from came over with a 4
gb ultra II card. However the cf adapter did not support it, and everything failed to load. And since I have more important things to spend my money on at the moment I'll have to wait.
Here's a breakdown of what can be done with different sizes of cf cards on this unit.
32
mb Load X windows and use the system to play some boring games like
solitaire.
64
mb Load X and browser and use the device as a web browsing device, or even load samba and use the device as a
NAS (Network attached storage) device.
128
mb-1GB card. The
possibilities are endless. The device could be turned into an information kiosk, storage device, movie player (Assuming the video card could keep up) Car based computer, on and on and on my friends.
The tragic part is that one of the
winterms had a windows
xp embedded sticker on it, but this one was destroyed while someone else attempted to take it apart. Sadly this was probably a 700
mhz unit which could have done far more.
Right now I am waiting on a 1
gb donor card to test out some other items. Once all my testing and hacking about is done I'll be posting a rather large guide on my site with pictures to the entire process.
Note: The good unit I have seams to have a faulty
nic port, which leaves me to run a
usb ethernet card. Its not horrible, but would be nice to have the whole unit self contained. I may look into modding it later if I can get anything of use running on it.